https://medicalacademyjournal.com/index.php/maj/issue/feed Medical Academy Journal 2025-05-15T13:26:21+00:00 Medical Academy Journal noreply@medicalacademyjournal.com Open Journal Systems <p><strong>Medical Academy Journal (MAJ)</strong> is an open access peer-reviewed online journal with a multidisciplinary editorial board of experts. The language of the journal is English.</p> <p>MAJ is dedicated to the fast publication and global dissemination of high-quality research, freely accessible in all aspects of Health Sciences and Medical Care. All manuscripts must present the general criteria of originality, timeliness, significance and scientific excellence.</p> <p>Areas of focus include, but are not limited, Dermatology, Gastroenterology, Cardiology, Ophthalmology, Rheumatology, Oncology, General Surgery, Nutrition, Hematology and General Practice.</p> <p><strong> </strong></p> https://medicalacademyjournal.com/index.php/maj/article/view/26 Urea cycle disorders: clinical experiences compared. 2025-05-15T09:41:54+00:00 Francesco Porta porta.franc@gmail.com Federico Baronio baronioff@hotmail.com Andrea Bordugo andrea.bordugo@asufc.sanita.fvg.it Silvia Di Michele silvia.dimichele@asl.pe.it Maria Alice Donati m.alicedonati@gmail.com Serena Gasperini serena.gasperini@irccs-sangerardo.it Vincenza Gragnaniello vincenza.gragnaniello@aopd.veneto.it Concetta Meli cmeli@policlinico.unict.it Francesca Menni francesca.menni@policlinico.mi.it Francesca Pellegrini francesca.pellegrini@sabes.it Laura Rubert laura.rubert@aovr.veneto.it Michele Sacchini michele.sacchini@meyer.it Lucia Santoro lucia.santoro@ospedaliriuniti.marche.it Maria Cristina Schiaffino cristinaschiaffino@gaslini.org Barbara Siri barbara.siri@opbg.net Albina Tummolo albina.tummolo@policlinico.ba.it Marco Spada marco.spada@unito.it <p>Protein and amino acids homeostasis depends on complex anabolic and catabolic-oxidative processes. In adults, the estimated daily protein turnover is 250-400 g, largely exceeding dietary protein intake (50-80 g/day).1 The urea cycle is a fundamental metabolic pathway for detoxification of ammonia derived from protein catabolism. Localized exclusively in the liver, it is characterized by a series of successive mitochondrial and cytosolic reactions that lead to the production of urea.<br>Within the complex context of inherited metabolic diseases, defects in the urea cycle represent an important cause of mortality and morbidity, with highly specialized clinical-diagnostic and therapeutic implications. In particular, patients affected by severe mitochondrial (and in some cases cytosolic) defects in the urea cycle present neonatal hyperammonemic coma, representing an absolute neonatal metabolic emergency.</p> 2025-05-15T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 The Autor(s)